Artificial Intelligence Interview Questions – Set 04

How is overfitting avoided in neural networks?

Overfitting is avoided in neural nets by making use of a regularization technique called ‘dropout.’

By making use of the concept of dropouts, random neurons are dropped when the neural network is being trained to use the model doesn’t overfit. If the dropout value is too low, it will have a minimal effect. If it is too high, the model will have difficulty in learning.

How is overfitting avoided in neural networks?

Overfitting is avoided in neural nets by making use of a regularization technique called ‘dropout.’

By making use of the concept of dropouts, random neurons are dropped when the neural network is being trained to use the model doesn’t overfit. If the dropout value is too low, it will have a minimal effect. If it is too high, the model will have difficulty in learning.

What is a fuzzy logic?

Fuzzy logic is a subset of AI; it is a way of encoding human learning for artificial processing. It is a form of many-valued logic. It is represented as IF-THEN rules.

List the applications of Machine Learning.

  • Image, speech, and face detection
  • Bioinformatics
  • Market segmentation
  • Manufacturing and inventory management
  • Fraud detection, and so on

What conferences are you hoping to attend this year? Any keynote speeches you’re hoping to catch?

Conferences are great places to network, attend workshops, learn, and grow. So if you’re planning to stick to a career in artificial intelligence, you should be going to some of these. For example, Deep Learning World has a great one every summer.

This year’s event in Las Vegas will feature keynote speakers like Dr. Dyann Daley (founder and CEO of Predict Align Prevent), Siddha Ganju (solutions architect at Nvidia), and Dr. Alex Glushkovsky (principal data scientist at BMO Financial Group, and others).

What are some examples of AI in use?

Some compelling examples of AI applications are:

  • Chatbots
  • Facial recognition
  • Image tagging
  • Natural language processing
  • Sales prediction
  • Self-driving cars
  • Sentiment analysis

What is vanishing gradient?

As we add more and more hidden layers, backpropagation becomes less useful in passing information to the lower layers. In effect, as information is passed back, the gradients begin to vanish and become small relative to the weights of the network.

What does a hybrid Bayesian network contain?

A hybrid Bayesian network contains both a discrete and continuous variables.

What is an artificial intelligence Neural Networks?

Artificial intelligence Neural Networks can model mathematically the way biological brain works, allowing the machine to think and learn the same way the humans do- making them capable of recognizing things like speech, objects and animals like we do.

What does the language of FOPL consists of

a) A set of constant symbols

b) A set of variables

c) A set of predicate symbols

d) A set of function symbols

e) The logical connective

f) The Universal Quantifier and Existential Qualifier

g) A special binary relation of equality